“Come on, shake your body,
baby, do the conga.
I know you can't control
yourself any longer.
Come on, shake your body,
baby, do the conga.
I know you can't control
yourself any longer.”
Conga
Miami Sound Machine
Featuring Gloria Estefan
Here we are, the end of
August and the official start of autumn is less than a month away. Fall Equinox, aka Mabon, will be on September
22nd, and it will also be the celebration of the second harvest. Colder temperatures will be moving in, and
those vegetable plants that need more heat will be giving up their final gifts.
Our jalapeno and Roma
tomato plants were full and ready for the picking, a lovely abundance of green
and red. Would I be making pasta sauce
with those tomatoes this year? Sadly no,
as the tomato plants were not as fruitful as gallons of sauce would
require. However, those jalapeno peppers
were screaming at me, “Don’t you want your taste buds to dance with us?”
Who was I to argue with
hot peppers, so being agreeable, I pulled out salt, garlic, onions, cilantro
and lime juice to join the conga line.
It was salsa making time!
What is salsa, and who
invented it first. Salsa is typically,
in our modern world, a combination of chopped, diced, minced tomatoes, onions,
garlic and peppers with seasonings added for flavor boosting. However, when the Spanish invaded…. umm,
discovered and explored, Mexico and Central America, the recipe consisted of
tomatoes, chile peppers and squash seeds.
While we think of salsa being a traditional Mexican dish, it can be
traced back to the Aztecs, Incas and Mayans.
The Maya were native people of Mexico and Central America, while the
Aztec were located mainly in northern Mesoamerica (today’s countries of northern
Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, El Salvador, Guatemala, Belize, and central to
southern Mexico) between 1345 and 1521 BCE.
The Inca lived in ancient Peru between 1400 and 1533 BCE, and extended
across western South America. Then the
Spanish came in the 1500s, and changed up, not just life and culture, but the
native cuisines.
The overall flavor of
salsa is dependent, not just upon ingredients used, but how it is created; raw
or cooked. Then there is the chile peppers
used, each having its own discernible flavor, and heat intensity, which can
also be changed via drying or cooking.
The peppers get their heat primarily from the seeds, so keeping them in
the recipe will gauge mild to medium to hot.
When I make salsa, for a two-cup recipe, usually one large jalapeno with
seeds and white pith (aka ribs) removed.
The heat of the pepper tingles the lips, and the edges of the tongue;
however, full flavor of the tomatoes, onions and garlic are front and
center. That is how we like it, and
dicing and mincing via knife skills, creates a chunky, not watered down,
mixture.
Have I purchased jarred
salsa off the market shelf? Sure have,
but I drain the contents, saving the juice for when I make enchilada
sauce. Chunky salsa plus starter for
enchilada sauce; sounds like a win-win situation for me. Of course, homemade salsa does not contain
the preservatives that store bought must have to avoid spoilage. So, when making a large batch, have in mind
how to store; canning or freezing. Be
aware that the water content of tomatoes will affect the salsa by breaking down
the texture of the tomatoes. That is why
I like using Roma tomatoes, for sauce and salsa, as they are meatier, have less
seeds and less water content.
Salsa is a trifecta of
dip, condiment or snack/meal that will make your taste buds dance. Might as well put on some music, and have
your entire body dance to the rhythm as well.
Homemade Salsa
Ingredients:
½ cup diced onion
1 Tbsp. minced garlic
1 large jalapeno, seeds
and white pith removed, diced
1 and ½ cups diced
tomatoes (4 medium size Roma – more meat, less seeds & juice)
¼ tsp. salt
2 Tbsp. fresh cilantro
leaves, minced (1 Tbsp. for dried and crushed)
3 Tbsp. lime juice
Option: ¼ tsp. ground cumin (adds smoky flavor)
Roma Tomatoes - meatier, less seeds, less juice; perfect for making homemade pasta sauce too.
Preparation:
In large bowl, mix all
ingredients together. Let settle for 15
minutes; mix again before serving.
Refrigerate leftovers in
airtight container, will last 5 days.
Makes 2 cups.
To Freeze
Place in airtight container,
or freezer bag pressing out as much air as possible.
Water content in the
tomatoes can break down texture, so use within two months; except if using Roma
tomatoes, then three months.
Quick Cook Salsa
Ingredients:
1 Tbsp. olive oil
1 pint cherry tomatoes,
cut into halves (why cherry tomatoes, the aesthetics!)
1 small onion, diced
1 Anaheim pepper, seeded
and diced
¼ cup dried cilantro
leaves
¼ tsp. salt
Preparation:
In a medium skillet, or
small Wok, heat oil on medium heat; add tomatoes and cook for five minutes to
release juice from the tomatoes.
Increase heat to
medium-high, add remaining ingredients, mix well and let cook until the liquid
reduces by 3/4s.
Use as garnish for meat,
pork or chicken; use as dip or condiment.
Makes 2 cups.
Mary Cokenour
